Mastering spend control in multi-entity firms

Mastering spend control in multi-entity firms
Picture of Yokoy
Yokoy

In an environment where every financial move matters, real-time visibility into spending is necessary. CFOs and financial controllers face this increasingly complex task of effectively controlling business spending across multiple entities, regions, and business units. This challenge is hardly surprising, considering the intricate web of operations many modern enterprises must navigate.

Fragmented spend management can impact far beyond inefficiency. Not having the perks of a centralised view of company-wide expenses, finance teams could find it difficult to enforce policies consistently, leading to compliance gaps and financial risks.

Some financial processes still rely on manual processes, such as using Excel spreadsheets to reconcile transactions at month-end. Those time-consuming approaches are prone to errors and fraud and can create a blind spot that makes forecasting and cash flow management a guessing game. Even more critically, a lack of cohesion often results in cost overruns, duplicate payments, untracked reimbursements, and missed opportunities to negotiate better rates with vendors.

For organisations that handle intercompany transactions across multiple business units, these challenges aren’t just operational headaches—they threaten financial governance. Without a comprehensive system to streamline approvals and automate data entry, finance teams spend numerous hours on manual reconciliation instead of focusing on strategic decision-making.

Let’s look at opportunities to master spend control in multinational corporations.

Key challenges of multi-entity spend control

A big challenge for finance teams in today’s multi-entity organisations is the lack of a compact view of spending. When subsidiaries use different financial systems, data gets siloed. This makes tracking expenses, enforcing policies, and identifying cost-saving opportunities difficult. Managing corporate card transactions, subscriptions, and reimbursements across multiple entities without a unified approach becomes a logistical nightmare.

Regulatory compliance adds another layer of complexity. Each region has its own tax laws, reporting standards, and expense policies. Businesses risk penalties, audit failures, and policy breaches without a centralised system that automatically applies local rules. VAT regulations alone vary widely, making consistent enforcement across jurisdictions a challenge.

Manual processes only make things worse. Slow, outdated approval workflows delay expense processing and month-end reconciliation, forcing teams to rely on spreadsheets to bridge the gaps. Without automation, even simple transactions require excessive approvals, leading to inefficiencies that can critically impact cash flow.

Cross-border transactions bring further complications. Different currencies make real-time financial consolidation difficult, while intercompany taxation requires navigating varying VAT rules and transfer pricing regulations. Without automation, finance teams spend more time untangling compliance issues than focusing on strategic financial management.

Blog article

From $456K Lost/Year, to Full Spend Control: Three Process Changes You Can Implement Today​

In the current economic context, with inflation peaking and recession looming, finance departments are under pressure to control costs and cut unnecessary spending. The fastest way to do this is to identify hidden costs – a task proves to be more challenging than it should. 

Thomas Inhelder

CFO at Yokoy

Strategies for gaining spend control across multiple entities

Centralising spend management

Some multi-entity organisations profit from centralising spend management, which shifts finance teams from reactive oversight to proactive control. Instead of each subsidiary operating in isolation with different accounting systems, seamless integration of spend management solutions can work across business units. This creates a single source of truth, allowing financial controllers and CFOs to monitor expenditures across all regions, regardless of local financial tools or regulatory requirements.

Centralisation doesn’t mean stripping autonomy from local finance teams. It can provide a unified framework where subsidiaries maintain operational independence while feeding into a centralised system. Finance leaders gain full visibility over spend by eliminating data silos—from corporate cards and expense reports to accounts payable. This significantly improves month-end processes, reducing reconciliation errors and ensuring better cash flow management.

This approach enables organisations to leverage their combined purchasing power, uncovering opportunities for vendor consolidation and better pricing that would otherwise go unnoticed.

Standardising approval workflows

One of the biggest challenges in multi-entity firms is the lack of consistency in approval workflows. Each subsidiary often has its process, leading to confusion and inefficiencies—especially for employees working across different regions. Standardising these workflows while allowing for necessary local adjustments helps finance teams operate more smoothly and maintain compliance.

The key is balancing structure with flexibility. Expense approvals should follow a common framework, but approval thresholds and authorisation levels can be tailored to regional needs. Automating these workflows ensures transactions reach the right approvers quickly, regardless of (travel-) location, currency, or compliance requirements.

With a unified system, employees experience a seamless approval process—whether they’re submitting expenses from London or Singapore. This consistency simplifies training, boosts adoption, and ensures policies are followed across all entities.

Leveraging AI for compliance and approvals

There is no way around artificial intelligence these days, as AI transforms how multi-entity organisations handle compliance and approvals. Instead of finance teams manually checking every transaction, AI-powered systems analyse expense reports, invoices, and corporate card transactions against company policies in real time. Suspicious transactions are flagged, spending limits enforced, and compliance risks minimised before issues arise.

AI simplifies regulatory compliance for businesses operating across multiple jurisdictions by automatically applying the correct VAT or GST rates, identifying eligible tax reclaims, and verifying documentation requirements for each region. This eliminates time-consuming manual checks and reduces the risk of audit penalties.

Beyond compliance, AI streamlines approvals by automating routine transactions and escalating only those requiring human judgment. This reduces finance teams’ manual workload while improving efficiency, accuracy, and financial control across entities.

Optimising multi-currency spend

Managing multiple currencies is one of the biggest challenges in multi-entity finance. Traditional methods rely on periodic exchange rate updates, making reconciliation a headache. Modern spend management solutions automatically apply real-time exchange rates, ensuring accurate reporting in local and corporate currencies.

Beyond basic conversion, advanced tools help finance teams track exchange rate trends, mitigate currency risks, and optimise budgeting. This is particularly valuable for firms with frequent intercompany transactions or global procurement operations.

Tax regulations add further complexity, as different jurisdictions impose varying VAT, withholding tax, and compliance requirements on foreign transactions. Automated systems handle these complexities, ensuring compliance while maximising tax recovery opportunities—turning a once manual and error-prone process into a seamless one.

Real-time data visibility and analytics

Traditional monthly reporting cycles leave finance teams reacting to financial data long after decisions should have been made. With real-time spend management dashboards, finance leaders gain instant insights into spending trends across all entities, allowing them to act before minor issues become big problems.

Instead of discovering overspending during month-end reconciliation, finance teams can catch and correct it as it happens. AI-powered analytics further enhance visibility by spotting anomalies, forecasting future spending based on trends, and uncovering areas for cost optimisation—whether through vendor consolidation or contract renegotiation.

By providing a single, real-time view of financial data, organisations gain both operational efficiency and strategic advantage, ensuring better financial oversight and resource allocation.

Blog article

Automated Expense Reporting​: Simplify Expense Tracking and Maximize Compliance

Automated expense reporting helps you simplify expense tracking, enforce compliance, and streamline your expense management workflows. See how it works.

Lars Mangelsdorf, 

Co-founder and CCO

Yokoy’s solutions for multi-entity spend control

Multi-entity support

Managing spending across multiple entities is complex, but Yokoy simplifies it by providing a centralised platform that integrates seamlessly across subsidiaries while respecting your local requirements. Instead of juggling multiple systems, your finance teams can oversee all entities within a single click, eliminating the need to switch between different tools. Each of your subsidiaries retains its chart of accounts, policies, and approval hierarchies while you gain complete visibility across the corporate structure.

With Yokoy’s scalable approach, onboarding new entities becomes effortless as your company grows. Standardised templates accelerate setup, while local customisations ensure compliance with regional requirements. By automating reconciliation and consolidating financial data, Yokoy eliminates the inefficiencies of manual processes, giving your finance teams accurate, real-time insights into global spending.

Country-specific controls

Navigating different financial regulations across regions is a significant challenge for any multinational firm. Yokoy takes the guesswork out of compliance by automatically applying country-specific VAT/GST rates, expense limits, and documentation requirements. Your finance team no longer needs to track tax laws manually—Yokoy helps ensure every transaction aligns with local regulations while maintaining corporate governance standards.

The platform dynamically adjusts rules based on location for your employees across multiple jurisdictions, removing confusion and reducing compliance risks. With its advanced VAT reclamation capabilities, Yokoy also identifies eligible expenses and generates tax-compliant documentation, streamlining reimbursement and minimising audit concerns. By embedding compliance into everyday processes, your business can operate confidently across borders without headaches.

Custom workflows

Every organisation has unique approval processes, and Yokoy ensures they stay efficient without adding complexity. Instead of forcing your business to conform to rigid software rules, Yokoy’s platform allows finance teams to customise approval workflows that fit their organisational structures, spending policies, and operational needs.

Transactions are automatically routed based on custom parameters such as amount thresholds and project codes, ensuring the right level of scrutiny without unnecessary delays. The system even jumps to delegation protocols when key approvers are unavailable, keeping workflows moving. Yokoy streamlines intercompany transactions for multi-entity operations by automatically identifying cross-entity expenses and routing approvals accordingly—eliminating manual follow-ups that slow your finance team down.

Real-time analytics

Traditional financial reporting is often slow and reactive. But with Yokoy’s real-time analytics, you are offered continuously updated dashboards that provide instant insights into spending across all your company’s entities. Instead of waiting until month-end to spot budget overruns, you can monitor trends in real-time and take proactive action.

Drilling down from a group-level overview to individual transactions is seamless, making it easy to identify spending anomalies, forecast future costs, and pinpoint savings opportunities. Yokoy can also detect duplicate vendor relationships across subsidiaries, helping businesses consolidate suppliers and negotiate better pricing. With the help of AI-driven insights, your finance team move beyond cost control to strategic decision-making, driving profitability across your organisation.

Audit-proof data

Keeping track of financial records across multiple entities and regulatory environments is a huge compliance burden. Yokoy simplifies audit preparation, automatically capturing and structuring all transaction data, including receipts, approval timestamps, and policy checks. Every expenditure is fully documented and traceable, ensuring adherence to corporate policies and regional regulations. Most importantly, Yokoy standardises financial data across subsidiaries, eliminating reconciliation headaches and making audits faster and stress-free.

The platform also maintains records according to country-specific retention laws, ensuring your business meets legal requirements without any manual intervention. Built-in security features protect sensitive financial data, while access controls prevent unauthorised modifications.

Next steps

Are you tired of juggling disconnected financial systems across your business entities? Are you frustrated by compliance headaches and month-end reconciliation nightmares? It’s time for a change.

Yokoy’s comprehensive platform brings order to multi-entity chaos by centralising your financial operations, automating approval workflows, and delivering the real-time visibility your finance team desperately needs.

Book a demo today and discover how quickly you can achieve consolidated financial control—without the complexity that typically accompanies multi-entity management. Your finance team will thank you.

In this article

See intelligent spend management in action